Famous female world leaders in history

50 Famous Female Leaders Who Shaped the World

Throughout history, courageous and visionary women have stepped up to lead movements that have transformed society. Though often facing immense opposition and obstacles due to gender discrimination, these intrepid women persevered to fight for justice and create positive change around the world. Let’s highlight some of the most influential female leaders across different spheres – from politics to civil rights, science, arts, and beyond. Women like Benazir Bhutto, the first female prime minister of a Muslim country. Wangari Maathai’s grassroots Green Belt Movement empowered women and revitalized Kenya’s landscape.

Maya Angelou, the legendary poet and civil rights activist inspired millions with her words. Madame Curie’s groundbreaking research led to momentous discoveries in physics and chemistry. These trailblazers redefined the role of women as passive bystanders, paving the way for future generations to dream bigger. Coming from vastly different backgrounds, they were united by an unshakable conviction that a better, more equitable world was possible. Through their vision, courage, and perseverance in the face of adversities, these women left an indelible, progressive mark on history that continues to inspire people everywhere.

These are the fifty top female leaders from the past and Present who changed the course of the world:

1. Grace Hopper (1906-1992)

Looking back in history, we find Grace Hopper: a pioneering computer scientist and United States Navy rear admiral. She was one of the first programmers of the Harvard Mark I computer in 1944. She worked on various early computers and made major contributions to developing software and programming languages. In 1959, Hopper created the first compiler, which translates written code into machine code. She also helped develop COBOL, an early programming language that is still used today. Hopper is credited with popularizing the idea of machine-independent programming languages. She was a strong leader who helped shape the field of computer science and paved the way for more women to enter technology and leadership roles.

2. Hedy Lamarr (1914-2000)

If you thought the war was only won by men, then you have not met this woman, Hedy Lamarr. She was an actress known for her beauty and acting talents, but she was also a brilliant inventor and leader in scientific innovation. During the Second World War, Lamarr helped develop a radio signaling technology that could guide torpedoes without the enemy intercepting messages. This “frequency-hopping” technology laid the foundation for many innovations we rely on today, like Wi-Fi, GPS, and Bluetooth. Though she did not receive recognition for her invention during her lifetime, her pioneering work opened doors for more women to enter STEM fields. She Lamarr overcame gender and social barriers. Her tenacity and intelligence changed science and communications for generations to come.

3. Indira Gandhi (1917-1984)

Indira Gandhi’s achievements in power made her a historical figure. She was the first and only female Prime Minister of India, serving four terms between 1966-1977 and 1980-1984. A towering world leader, she led India through periods of economic and social change as well as war. She nationalized banks to bring financial services to rural India and eliminated princely privileges to bring about equality. She both won and lost elections, showing her resiliency. Though criticized for the 1975-77 Emergency, she maintained strong diplomatic ties with the US and USSR. Her greatest moment came in 1971 when she led India to victory over Pakistan, creating Bangladesh and proving a woman could be Commander-in-Chief. Her strength, vision, and political prowess made her an exceptional, transformative female leader.

4. Katherine G. Johnson (1918-2020)

Katherine G. Johnson was a trailblazing African-American NASA mathematician whose brilliant calculations were critical to early human spaceflight. During her three-and-a-half-decade career, Johnson hand-calculated complex orbital mechanics and flight trajectories for projects including Alan Shepard’s 1961 mission and the 1969 Apollo 11 moon landing. She displayed exceptional leadership by authoring or co-authoring twenty-six research reports, manually checking computer computations, and asserting the right for women to attend meetings. Johnson’s foundational work at NASA shattered race and gender barriers. Her unparalleled contributions to aeronautics and human space discovery fundamentally shaped humanity’s quest to explore worlds beyond our own.

5. Naomi Parker (1921-2018)

During World War ll, Naomi Parker worked as a riveter building fighter planes. She was very good at her job. One day, a famous photographer took Naomi’s picture while she was working. This photo became very famous across America. It showed that women could do important jobs to help the country during wartime. The government then encouraged more women to work industrial jobs to support the war. Naomi’s photo also inspired the iconic “Rosie the Riveter” image in movies and ads. Though she only worked as a riveter briefly, Naomi Parker’s legacy helped promote equal rights and opportunities for women in the workforce. Her famous photo shaped attitudes that still influence how women work in the modern world.

6. Queen Elizabeth II (1926-2022)

Having reigned for over seven decades, Queen Elizabeth II was the longest-serving monarch in British history, showing unmatched devotion and leadership through tremendous societal change. As Queen she has presided over and comforted the UK through times of prosperity and hardship; as head of the Commonwealth, she led fifty-four nations. Steadfast yet evolving, she remained dedicated to civic duty and military service, embracing technology and innovation over time for diplomatic outreach. With sixteen heads of state ushered into office during her rule, she employed vast political experience in constitutional matters to advise Prime Ministers. Her commitment provides stability and continuity bringing pride, admiration, and affection from citizens of the UK and abroad.

7. Rosa Parks (1913-2005)

Here is Rosa Parks was a brave woman who feared no man and stood up for justice. In 1955, she refused to give up her bus seat to a white person, which violated segregation laws at the time. Her act of peaceful resistance led to her arrest and sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Despite threats she faced, Rosa inspired three hundred and eighty-one days of protest that called attention to inequality. Her single act of defiance fueled America’s civil rights movement. The seamstress and activist who just wanted equal rights became the “Mother of the Freedom Movement”, and her strategic yet risky protest left a lasting legacy of fighting injustice that changed America’s course toward freedom and equality.

8. Rosalind Franklin (1920-1958)

Did you know that women were as deep in science as men? A woman in science, Rosalind Franklin was a chemist who helped discover the structure of DNA using a method called X-ray diffraction. She took clear photographs showing the DNA’s double helix shape. However, fellow scientists Watson and Crick failed to fully credit her for this evidence that informed their DNA models which earned them the Nobel Prize. Despite not receiving full recognition, Franklin’s meticulous work ethic and dedication to the scientific method were foundational in deciphering life’s genetic code. Even after her early passing, her technical brilliance and pioneering research fundamental to our modern understanding of genetics and lifesaving medical advances like DNA sequencing cemented her legacy as a visionary leader in molecular biology.

9. Betty Friedan (1921-2006)

Betty Friedan was a transformative feminist figure who launched the second-wave women’s movement in the 1960s. Her pioneering book, The Feminine Mystique, spoke to millions by daring to confront the unfulfilling, limited suburban domestic lives imposed on women as housewives. Friedan questioned restrictive gender roles and intertwined assumptions hindering female advancement. Becoming a bestselling author and co-founder of the National Organization for Women, Friedan empowered generations to pursue education, careers, political participation, and personal actualization. She courageously challenged institutional sexism’s deep societal roots and consequences and altered America’s cultural consciousness regarding women’s equality and liberation.

10. Shirley Chisholm (1924-2005)

At a time when women were ‘seen’ and not ‘heard’, Shirley Chisholm became the first African American woman elected to the United States Congress, in 1968. She bravely fought for minorities and women throughout her career. As the only woman running for President in 1972, she campaigned for equal rights and opportunities in schools, jobs, and politics. Though she faced discrimination, Shirley spoke out passionately for people in need. She helped create the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) to provide food assistance. Her confidence to take bold action and vocalize what she believed was right made her an inspiration.

11. Celia Cruz (1925-2003)

Moving on, we find an influential woman, Celia Cruz, who became the most popular Latin artist of the twentieth century and an icon of Cuban music who introduced salsa to global audiences. Though she faced racism and sexism, Celia persevered to break down musical barriers. She created a unique style fusing multiple Latin rhythms and singing in her distinct, emotive voice about freedom and hope. Celia was also among the first to blend American jazz and dance elements into Latin compositions. She won multiple Grammys during her prolific career. Celia used music as a universal language to champion positive social change. Her artistry and inspiration transcended cultures across the world.

12. Maya Angelou (1928-2014)

Some women embraced art and rose to the highest levels in society. For example, Maya Angelou was a renowned poet, author, educator, and civil rights activist whose incredible life story and body of influential literary work earned her dozens of accolades. Born Marguerite Johnson in 1928, she overcame childhood trauma and racism to emerge as a bold artist and activist. Angelou explored the African American experience through lyrical verse in autobiographies like “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.” Works including “Phenomenal Woman” and “Still I Rise” shared themes of resilience that resonated deeply and brought acclaim. She delivered powerful speeches while counseling leaders like Nelson Mandela on human rights issues.

13. Jane Austen (1775-1815)

Though not widely known in her lifetime, Jane Austen later became one of history’s most renowned authors. Her nineteenth-century novels like Pride and Prejudice and Emma offered groundbreaking depictions of women as strong, complex characters exercising agency over their lives and marriages. Austen brought empathy, moral depth, and sparkling wit to her insights on English middle-class life. Generations of readers and scholars have admired her innovative style mixing dialogue, free indirect speech, and ornate description masterfully. Her beloved books and their iconic adaptations to stage and cinema have made Austen a cultural touchstone.

14. Ada Lovelace (1815-1852)

Ada Lovelace was a pioneering mathematician and writer in the nineteenth century who made seminal contributions to the field of computing. She worked with Charles Babbage and translated notes on his proposed mechanical general-purpose computer, the Analytical Engine. In these notes, Lovelace provided insights about the machine’s capabilities beyond simple number crunching, recognizing its ability for more creative applications like generating music. Lovelace also theorized concepts like computer-generated art that were extraordinarily ahead of her time. Her work formed the foundation of computer science, and she is still admired today as a visionary figure who helped shape the digital age.

15. Florence Nightingale (1820-1910)

We have nursing homes today thanks to Florence Nightingale. She pioneered modern nursing by leading healthcare reforms during the Crimean War. She instituted hygiene training and nutrition programs despite facing resistance as a woman. Her statistical reports highlighted causes of infection, convincing lawmakers to fund equipment upgrades. By demonstrating compassion and command in managing nurses, Nightingale established nursing as a skilled, respected profession for women. Her reforms slashed death rates and she advised on establishing the world’s first nursing school. Nightingale’s convictions and breakthroughs revolutionized healthcare, setting standards still followed today, and her model of principled, analytic leadership has inspired countless medical pioneers since.

16. Marie Curie (1867-1934)

Marie Curie was a Polish-French physicist whose pioneering research on radioactivity fundamentally transformed science. In the early 1900s when few opportunities existed for female scientists, Curie progressed the current understanding of atoms immensely by discovering the elements radium and polonium. Her experiments with uranium ores led to the term radioactivity describing their emission power. Curie invented mobile X-ray units for battlefield medicine and made significant advances regarding radiation. Tragically, years of exposure led to her death from illness. Curie was the first woman ever awarded a Nobel Prize and the first of only two people given Nobel prizes in multiple sciences.

17. Margaret Sanger (1879-1966)

Margaret Sanger was an activist and leading figure in the birth control movement, advancing women’s reproductive rights in the early 1900s when distributing even information on contraception was illegal. The nurse Sanger witnessed firsthand the detrimental effects of limited family planning options for poor women, solidifying her convictions for legalizing birth control. She opened the first American family planning and birth control clinic, getting arrested but raising awareness. Establishing the American Birth Control League, she supported research developing the birth control pill. She Sanger brought contraception into the sociopolitical discourse.

18. Eleanor Roosevelt (1884-1962)

As an iconic First Lady and diplomat, Eleanor Roosevelt dramatically redefined American women’s roles in civic life. Roosevelt leveraged her political influence to advocate progressive reforms, supporting civil rights, laborers’ causes, and women’s advancement. Broadcasting her humanitarian vision through press conferences and a syndicated column, she became one of America’s most respected opinion leaders. Appointed to the UN General Assembly, Roosevelt chaired the Commission on Human Rights crafting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Her empathetic, principled leadership broke conventions, catalyzing women’s participation and credibility in governance nationally and globally. Eleanor Roosevelt’s legacy as an intrepid change agent improved society for generations to come.

19. Wangari Muta Maathai (1940-2011)

Wangari Maathai was a Kenyan scientist, activist, and politician who spearheaded an extraordinary grassroots environmental movement across Africa. In 1977, she founded the Green Belt Movement, which encouraged predominantly rural women to plant and conserve millions of trees to restore ecosystems, provide food and firewood, and empower people to advocate for their needs. Her bold, collaborative leadership advanced conservation, women’s rights, and transparent, ethical governance in Kenya for decades. She improved livelihoods for communities globally by building environmental awareness and self-sufficiency. Honored with the 2004 Nobel Peace Prize, Maathai helped bring environmental conservation to the world stage, setting an empowering model for sustainable, equitable development.

20. Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013)

Find out the origin of the term ‘Iron Lady?’ Margaret Thatcher served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990, becoming the first woman in Britain’s history to hold this office. As Prime Minister, Thatcher pursued a controversial free-market economic agenda and conservative policies designed to reduce government control and taxes that earned her the nickname “The Iron Lady.” Though divisive, her determination and uncompromising leadership style broke barriers for women in politics. By winning three consecutive terms, forcing major structural reforms, and playing a key role in twentieth-century history events like the Cold War’s end, Thatcher permanently impacted British society and elevated the UK’s international prestige.

21. Kalpana Chawla (1962-2003)

From India came an exceptional and intelligent woman with an interest in space exploration, her name was Kalpana Chawla. She dedicated her career to space exploration, overcoming barriers to achieve her dreams. Chawla earned a Ph.D. in aerospace engineering and conducted pioneering research in fluid dynamics before becoming an astronaut in 1994 after years of applying to NASA’s space program. She first flew on the Space Shuttle Columbia in 1997 as a mission specialist and primary robotic arm operator. On her second space flight in 2003, Columbia tragically disintegrated upon re-entry, taking the lives of all crew members including Chawla’s. Her groundbreaking achievements inspired innumerable women and Indians to pursue careers in STEM and aviation.

22. Katharine Graham (1917-2001)

As publisher of The Washington Post, Katharine Graham demonstrated courageous, visionary leadership during pivotal moments in American journalism. Graham had no prior media experience but grew into the role as the paper pursued the Watergate scandal despite Nixon administration threats. By backing Woodward and Bernstein’s investigative reporting on corruption allegations when other media outlets remained silent, Graham made transparency and holding power to ethical standards a priority. The Post’s Pulitzer Prize-winning coverage of Watergate cemented Graham’s gutsy stewardship and integrity. Her tenure guiding the newspaper through explosive growth and critical exposure of abuse of power established Graham as an iconic publisher.

23. Wilma Mankiller (1945-2010)

As the first female Chief of the Cherokee Nation, Wilma Mankiller overcame sexism and oversaw an incredible revival of the tribe in the 1980s and 1990s. Mankiller improved youth programming, jobs, education, health care, and tribe enrollment by drawing on her experience in social action and community organizing. Prioritizing the preservation of Cherokee culture, she oversaw wise economic decisions that lifted her people out of poverty. Mankiller, who was well-liked for his straightforward and empathetic leadership, increased Cherokee Nation sovereignty by deftly negotiating with the federal government. Shortly after taking over as Chief, Mankiller received a cancer diagnosis, yet he persisted and won three terms before retiring. Wilma Mankiller was a renowned leader due to her visionary dedication and concern for her people.

24. Amelia Boynton Robinson (1911-2015)

A key figure in the civil rights movement, Amelia Boynton Robinson spent more than fifty years fighting for racial equality and the right to vote. To plan historic voter registration campaigns in Selma, Alabama in the 1950s and 1960s, she put her safety in danger. She persisted and was crucial to the 1965 Selma voting rights struggle despite threats and heinous violence. Her persistent advocacy and unshakable dedication to peaceful protest helped to make the historic Voting Rights Act of 1965 a law. Boynton Robinson remained an advocate for civil rights until she was over a century old, solidifying her reputation as a long-lasting supporter of democracy and justice. Her bravery left a lasting impression on the country and continues to motivate campaigners everywhere.

25. Maria Elena Salinas (1954-Present)

Serving as the “Voice of Hispanic America,” Maria Elena Salinas has spent more than three decades as a trailblazing broadcast journalist and voice for the Latino community in the United States. While anchoring Noticiero Univision, she pushed networks to enhance Hispanic representation in media and raised awareness of issues affecting Latinos. Cultural understanding has increased as a result of her frank yet sympathetic reporting on important news events and her unique encounters with foreign leaders. Many generations of Latinos have been inspired and strengthened by Salinas’ dedication to maintaining journalistic ethics and advocating for laws that encourage immigration, affordable healthcare, educational fairness, and the right to vote for Latinos.

26. Mahalia Jackson (1911-1972)

With her strong voice and altruistic nature, Mahalia Jackson was a tremendously important lady who transformed the world. As “the Queen of Gospel,” Jackson enhanced the African-American religious music heritage and attracted considerable international recognition. Her powerful vocals profoundly affected listeners of all races and opened new avenues for gospel performers. In addition to her creative brilliance, Jackson bravely led the civil rights movement of the 1960s, performing well-known songs like We Shall Overcome and How I Got Over at rallies like the 1963 March on Washington with Dr. King. Jackson inspired demonstrators to effect change nonviolently. Numerous Americans were inspired to speak out against injustice and tyranny by her powerful voice and presence.

27. Tammy Duckworth (1968-Present)

In the face of hardship, Tammy Duckworth, who lost both of her legs while fighting in Iraq, has demonstrated strength bravery, and tenacity. Her triumph serves as a testament to the achievements that women and veterans from all backgrounds can make since she is the first female senator to have been a double amputee. To promote measures that help working families, immigrants, veterans, people of color, and other groups who face social disadvantages, Senator Duckworth has made use of her strong position. Her voice gives greater credence to the idea that individuals who gave their lives for their country may still steer it in the direction of justice, kindness, and harmony. Heroes indeed exist in many spheres of life, as Senator Duckworth demonstrates.

28. Hillary Clinton (1947-Present)

Hillary Clinton has redefined leadership roles for women on the global stage for over three decades as First Lady, Senator, Secretary of State, and the first woman to become a major party’s presidential nominee. Her unwavering determination to break down barriers has inspired millions, while also advancing the rights of women, children, and other marginalized groups. Clinton’s support for healthcare reform, human rights, and diplomacy over combat helped shape American policy. Her resilience in the face of professional setbacks inspires both male and female leaders to persevere in the face of adversity. Clinton’s pioneering career continues to pave the way for women to shape the world’s future.

29. Judith Heumann (1947-2023)

For more than fifty years, Judith Heumann was a leading voice for people with disabilities. She bravely challenged ableism and demanded support, inclusion, and acceptance so that everyone could live freely. Through her legislative efforts, she advanced accessibility and equality for people with disabilities worldwide, empowering and educating millions of people. Heumann firmly established a legacy of listening to and empowering marginalized communities to create a society that embraces diversity’s richness by living out her beliefs with a fierce determination, from fighting for her right to teach to advocating internationally with the United Nations later in her incredibly influential life.

30. Effa Manley (1897-1981)

From 1936 to 1948, Effa Manley co-owned the Newark Eagles, becoming the first female owner and business manager of a professional men’s baseball team. Manley promoted civil rights by fully integrating baseball six years before Jackie Robinson broke the color barrier in major league baseball. Manley was a successful sports business executive long before women held such roles. She spearheaded player demonstrations against discrimination and vigorously advocated for the removal of racial barriers. Effa Manley was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2006 as the first female player due to her noteworthy career accomplishments and social influence. Her advocacy for civil rights and business accomplishments in baseball solidified her reputation as a trailblazing leader of her era.

31. Constance Baker Motley (1921-2005)

Constance Baker Motley, a trailblazing civil rights attorney and judge who became the first African American woman appointed to the federal judiciary, played a pivotal role in the dismantling of deeply ingrained segregation laws in American culture. By securing African Americans‘ full participation in public life and politics through her crucial legal victories with the NAACP, she shaped history. Her tenure as the first African American woman to serve in the New York State Senate and as a Federal Judge was driven by her unwavering belief that the law should uphold “one standard of justice.” Over sixty years of social progress have been influenced by Constance Baker Motley’s unwavering belief that equality before the law would transform America.

32. Anna Julia Cooper (1858-1964)

Intersectional activism was invented by Black feminist leader Anna Julia Cooper in the nineteenth century, long before the term was coined. Her writings, lectures, and academic work left a lasting intellectual legacy that influenced the women’s movement and the civil rights movement in their efforts to topple discriminatory social barriers in the United States. Cooper spent more than six decades using her groundbreaking academic accomplishments and community leadership to fight against racial and gender injustices. Cooper’s viewpoint empowered generations of women of color who continued fighting for equality and justice based on the foundation of resistance she laid down decades prior by bravely defending the rights of those facing both racial and gender discrimination.

33. Angela Merkel (1954-Present)

For more than fifteen years, Angela Merkel, the first female chancellor of Germany, led her nation and the European Union with stability and practicality. She faced several crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic and the Great Recession, thanks to her cool-headed determination, ability to reach consensus and scientific training. Some have dubbed Merkel the “Leader of the Free World,” and she was a strong advocate for democracy and global collaboration. By breaking down barriers between genders in German politics and proving that women can succeed at the top levels of government even in extremely turbulent times, Merkel dispelled doubts about her ability to lead.

34. Ellen Ochoa (1958-Present)

Space exploration for underrepresented groups was pioneered by Ellen Ochoa, the first Hispanic woman astronaut. Her innovations, such as optical systems to detect problems with quality control, have improved spacecraft performance. Ochoa, a veteran of four space missions, accomplished significant goals that furthered space exploration. In her capacity as NASA’s Johnson Space Center Director, she oversaw significant initiatives that increased the stature of American space technology internationally. Women, Hispanics, and other young people of color have been motivated to pursue jobs that drive innovation by Ellen Ochoa’s bravery in venturing into uncharted territory.

35. Patsy Takemoto Mink (1927-2002)

Throughout her twenty-four-year tenure in the House of Representatives, Patsy Takemoto Mink; the first woman of color and Asian-American elected to the U.S. Congress, led the way as a feminist and trailblazing politician, promoting social equality, women’s rights, and civil liberties. She was a key player in the passage of important laws like Title IX, which forbade sex-based discrimination in the classroom, and the Women’s Educational Equity Act, which expanded the opportunities available to women. Patsy Mink was a political leader and advocate who fought for the rights of women people of color and marginalized groups. Her unwavering belief that education could create a just society drove her actions.

36. Lynda Blackmon Lowery (1950-Present)

Lynda Blackmon Lowery, who was only fifteen years old when she participated in the 1965 Selma to Montgomery March for Equal Voting Rights, was a key player in the movement. Even at such a tender age, her bravery inspired the Voting Rights Movement, despite suffering horrendous violence at the hands of state troopers on the Edmund Pettus Bridge during the “Bloody Sunday” events that preceded the march. Blackmon Lowery has remained steadfast in her support of civil rights and nonviolent resistance, emphasizing the need for everyone to confront injustice. She contributed to the development of America’s conscience and moral duty to speak truth to power in the interest of progress through her unwavering activism for over fifty years and her bravery in the face of great danger.

37. Sonia Sotomayor (1954-Present)

Breaking long-standing barriers in the legal profession and judiciary, Sonia Sotomayor was the first Latina Justice of the Supreme Court. Her wholehearted defense of civil rights is influenced by her distinct viewpoint, which was formed by her childhood in public housing as the daughter of Puerto Rican immigrants. Affirmative action, immigrant rights, labor protections, and access to healthcare have all been upheld by her decisions and dissents as an appellate court judge and current Supreme Court Justice, with far-reaching national implications. Justice Sotomayor’s influential role in evaluating historic laws is responsible for furthering justice and equality, as she is driven by the belief that distinct perspectives enhance society.

38. Melinda Gates (1964- Present)

Since 2000, Melinda Gates has played a key role in helping to allocate more than fifty billion dollars to global health and development initiatives aimed at eliminating diseases and decreasing poverty across the globe. She is a co-founder of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Gates’ activism and strategic philanthropy have saved millions of lives and increased opportunities for vulnerable groups worldwide, driven by the conviction that every life has equal value. Her goal is to assist as many people as possible in overcoming adversity, regardless of gender or background, and she is pushing initiatives that address women’s empowerment and access to technical education.

39. Jeannette Rankin (1880-1973)

A trailblazing figure in American history, Jeannette Rankin’s extraordinary leadership left an enduring impression on the world. Even before women were granted the right to vote nationally, in 1916 Rankin became the first elected female member of the United States Congress. Her historic accomplishment opened doors for a new wave of female politicians. Her bravery in casting the lone vote against the United States’ entry into the First World War in 1917 demonstrated her pacifist views. As a testament to tenacity, bravery, and the ability to overcome obstacles to create a better world, Jeannette Rankin’s legacy lives on.

40. Oprah Winfrey (1954-Present)

Global icon Oprah Winfrey’s notoriety and powerful leadership have had a significant impact on the world. She overcame great odds to become a media mogul, philanthropist, and cultural force despite being born in poverty. Millions of people were inspired and lives were changed by the insightful conversations that took place on Oprah’s talk show, “The Oprah Winfrey Show,” Her charitable endeavors have focused on healthcare, education, and empowerment in addition to television. Due to her incredible journey from hardship to success and her unwavering commitment to having a positive impact, Oprah Winfrey has become a global inspiration and change-maker.

41. Kamala Harris (1964-Present)

Being the first female vice president of the United States, Kamala Harris has blazed a path and had a significant impact on global affairs. As the highest-ranking female official in American history, Harris has broken down barriers and promoted diversity and inclusivity. Her leadership gives aspiring leaders around the world a powerful example and elevates the voices of underrepresented communities. From supporting COVID-19 vaccinations to fighting for social justice, Harris is actively involved in tackling important issues. Kamala Harris is inspiring and facilitating positive global change with her historic role and influential initiatives.

42. Laverne Cox (1972-Present)

Transgender activist and trailblazer Laverne Cox‘s notoriety and influential leadership have profoundly impacted the contemporary world. As the first transgender person to receive an Emmy nomination, Cox has broken down barriers in the entertainment industry by promoting greater acceptance and visibility for transgender people. Her support of justice, equality, and transgender rights goes beyond the screen. Laverne Cox has been instrumental in changing public attitudes and creating a more just environment for the LGBTQ+ community by utilizing her platform to inspire, educate, and promote inclusivity.

43. Ava DuVernay (1972-Present)

Filmmaker and activist Ava DuVernay is a visionary whose groundbreaking achievements have changed the world. As the first Black woman to helm a Best Picture Oscar nominee, “Selma,” DuVernay has rewritten expectations in the business. Projects like the racial injustice documentary “13th,” which she worked on, demonstrate her dedication to diversity. She promotes underrepresented voices through her production company, ARRAY. Beyond movies, DuVernay’s influence is felt; she uses her artistic medium to promote social justice. Ava DuVernay breaks down barriers and opens doors for a more inclusive world with every project she takes on.

44. Kizzmekia S. Corbett (1986-Present)

Because of her critical contribution to the COVID-19 vaccine’s development, Dr. Kizzmekia Corbett, famously known as ‘Kizzy’ is actively changing the world. She contributed significantly to the development of the Moderna vaccine as a key scientist on the National Institutes of Health team. The worldwide effort to combat the pandemic has benefited greatly from Corbett’s knowledge and commitment to public health. Beyond her scientific contributions, she inspires the next generation by supporting education and advocating for vaccine equity. In addition to saving lives, Dr. Kizzmekia Corbett’s significant work has a lasting impact on scientific advancement and global health.

45. Malala Yousafzai (1997-Present)

As a representation of bravery and tenacity, Malala Yousafzai has had a profound impact on how the world is today. After escaping a Taliban attempt on her life, she became a global champion for girls’ education. Malala became the youngest-ever Nobel Prize laureate because of her unwavering dedication. She puts forth endless effort to empower girls around the world through her Malala Fund. Beyond education, Malala’s influence is felt by millions of people who are motivated to fight for equality and human rights by her example of strength in the face of oppression. Malala Yousafzai is a symbol of hope, her advocacy, and her extraordinary journey creating a more accepting and enlightened world.

46. Michelle Bechelet (1951-Present)

Michelle Bachelet is a prominent figurehead who is actively promoting positive global change in her role as the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. Global support is shown for her dedication to advancing social justice, gender equality, and human rights. Beyond platitudes, Bachelet actively pursues important causes like climate justice and refugee rights. She creates a more inclusive world by amplifying the voices of the marginalized. Bachelet has proven to be committed to progressive policies during her tenure as Chile’s president. As a global symbol of positive change, Michelle Bachelet’s powerful leadership is still bringing about significant changes.

47. Rita Moreno (1931-Present)

Actress Rita Moreno, originally from Puerto Rico, inspired others by breaking down barriers in Hollywood. She is an exceptional achiever, having won an Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony (EGOT). Renowned for her performance in “West Side Story,” she contributed genuineness and inclusivity to the cinematic medium. By leveraging her success to create opportunities for marginalized groups, Moreno promotes diversity in the entertainment industry. In addition to acting, she positively impacts lives through philanthropy and community projects. As a trailblazer, she serves as an inspiration for budding artists, demonstrating that anyone can overcome challenges and leave a lasting legacy with perseverance.

48. Susan B. Anthony (1820-1906)

Because of her unwavering support for women’s rights, Susan B. Anthony stands out among other women in history. She was an abolitionist and suffragist who fought for equal voting rights and was instrumental in the women’s suffrage movement. Anthony committed her life to securing women’s voting rights, which helped pave the way for the 19th Amendment. She co-founded the National Women’s Suffrage Association. She is recognized as a trailblazer whose legacy continues to inspire the ongoing pursuit of gender equality in society because of her tenacity, bravery, and dedication to equality.

49. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf (1938-Present)

By advancing gender equality, peace, and stability, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, the first female president of Liberia and Africa, has had a profound impact on global affairs. Her emphasis during the post-civil war period in Liberia was on economic recovery and reconciliation. A recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize, she strengthened women’s rights internationally and promoted stability in the region. Johnson Sirleaf’s demonstration of effective governance and her breaking down of gender barriers have inspired a new generation of leaders, influencing African politics for the better and emphasizing the role that women’s leadership plays in creating inclusive and prosperous societies.

50. Gloria Steinem (1934-Present)

Feminist icon Gloria Steinem has changed the world through her unwavering support of women’s rights. She fought to eliminate gender inequality by challenging social norms as a well-known leader in the women’s liberation movement and co-founder of Ms. Magazine. Through her activism, Steinem has sparked important discussions on a range of issues, including workplace equity and reproductive rights. She has inspired generations to confront and alter oppressive structures by elevating the voices of women and addressing systemic injustices, greatly advancing the ongoing global struggle for social justice and gender equality.

Looking at what they achieved, I feel empowered. Their examples demonstrate that with vision, courage, and perseverance, one woman can change the course of history. If they could overcome obstacles and opposition, I am inspired to believe I too can make my mark, and make the world better for future generations. Ordinary women can do extraordinary things.

Felix

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Felix is a food scientist with a passion for writing and making complex concepts easy to digest. Ever since he was a kid, he has been fascinated by the art of cinematography and visual storytelling. He enjoys a wide variety of movie genres from thought provoking dramas to action-packed blockbusters. When he is not writing or watching, you can find him hiking and enjoying the outdoors. His ability to convey his love for movies in a way that resonates with readers is what makes his articles a treat for the eyes and the mind.