Balkavi bairagi biography of michael
Balkavi Bairagi
Indian politician and poet
Balkavi Bairagi (born Nand Ramdas Bairagi; 10 February 1931 – 13 May 2018) popularly known Rastrakavi Balkavi Bairagi[2] was a Hindi poet, film lyricist and politician from India. His songs in Malvi, such as the very popular 'Panihari' (A woman carrying water) gave a stage to Malvi,a Hindi dialect spoken in the region of Malva (Malwa) in the mainstream Hindi poetry scenario. He was one of the several who have been hailed as a Rashtrakavi ('national poet'). He was a Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha from Madhya Pradesh from 1998 to 2004.
Early life and education
Bairagi was born in Manasa in a Vaishnav Brahmin (Bairagi) family.[3] Originally named Nand Ramdas Bairagi, he came to be popularly called as "Balkavi" Bairagi as he wrote some classic poems during his childhood.[4] He obtained his post-graduate degree in Hindi from Vikram University, Ujjain.[5]
Literary career
Bairagi wrote several Hindi poems and wrote prolifically for children. His poem "Jhar gaye paat, bisar gayi tehni" is considered a masterpiece by Hindi poets. He wrote lyrics for at least a dozen Hindi films, the most noted among them being Reshma aur Shera and Ankahee.[6]
Political career
As a politician affiliated to the Indian National Congress, he was elected to the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Manasa in 1968 and again in 1980. At various points in time, he served as the Minister of State for Information,[7] the Minister of Language and Tourism and the Minister of Food and Civil Supplies in the Madhya Pradesh Government. He was a Member of the Lok Sabha between 1984 and 1989, representing the Mandsaur constituency. He was a Rajya Sabha member from 1998 to 2004.
Popular literary works
Representative poems
- Jhar gaye paat, bisar gayi tehni
- Apni gandh nahi bechoonga
- Deewat par deep
- Jo kutilta se jiyenge
- Mere desh ke laal
- Naujawan aao re
- Saara desh hamaara
Poems for children
Filmography
| Song Title | Movie Name | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Mujhko bhi radha bana le nandlaal | Ankahee | 1985 |
| Har sannata kuch kehta hai | Jadu Tona | 1977 |
| Nimbua pe ao mere ambua pe ao | Veer Chhatrasaal | 1971 |
Famous poems
झर गये पात,बिसर गई टहनी (The leaves have fallen, the branches have been forgotten)
झर गये पात
बिसर गई टहनी
करुण कथा जग से क्या कहनी ?
नव कोंपल के आते-आते
टूट गये सब के सब नाते
राम करे इस नव पल्लव को
पड़े नहीं यह पीड़ा सहनी
झर गये पात
बिसर गई टहनी
करुण कथा जग से क्या कहनी ?
कहीं रंग है, कहीं राग है
कहीं चंग है, कहीं फ़ाग है
और धूसरित पात नाथ को
टुक-टुक देखे शाख विरहनी
झर गये पात
बिसर गई टहनी
करुण कथा जग से क्या कहनी ?
पवन पाश में पड़े पात ये
जनम-मरण में रहे साथ ये
"वृन्दावन" की श्लथ बाहों में
समा गई ऋतु की "मृगनयनी"
झर गये पात
बिसर गई टहनी
करुण कथा जग से क्या कहनी ? [8]
Death and legacy
He died in his sleep on 13 May 2018 at the age of 87 years.[4] His legacy is continued by two sons and numerous grandchildren. He is remembered as one of the most popular and reputed poets of Hindi language.